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Graham Smith
Contributing Journalist
7 Jan 2010
6 min read

The reality of life is that few of us have the bucks to buy the luxury 'Benz, BMW or Jaguar we might aspire to own, they're simply too expensive for the regular Joe in the street. But step back in time to an older model and owning a once unattainable car from one of these great companies can be a real possibility.

One such car in question is the BMW 535i that was released in the late 1980s and remained on sale until 1993.  In the days before the arrival of the 'M' Series the 535i was the performance king in the Bavarian carmakers local range.

Today it's largely been lost in the crowd with the vast number of sporty BMWs that have since been released, but a chance encounter recently with an acquaintance who had bought one for a couple of grand was a reminder of what can be bought with a very limited budget.

MODEL WATCH

The 535i was the top model in the E34 5-Series range that arrived here in 1988.  Minus the edgy look that overtook later models from BMW the E34 was a classically elegant four-door sedan that boasted beautifully clean lines and balanced proportions.

It was a great looker when it was new, and that it remains a good looking car today when there are still many on the road is a testament to the appeal of its styling. It's hard to imagine that more than 20 years have passed since it was launched.

The E34 range was extensive, extending from the modest 2.0-litre 520i through the popular 2.5-litre 525i and the 3.0-litre 530i to the sporty 535i that sat atop the tree.  Later there was the V8 540i and the first M5, both of which shoved the 535i into the background, but for a year or two the 535i was the king of the road.

The E34 platform was highly regarded with independent suspension back and front, responsive power steering and powerful four-wheel disc brakes.  Up front it had a 3.5-litre fuel-injected single overhead camshaft six-cylinder engine boasting 155 kW at 5700 revs and 3.5 Nm at 4000 revs.

BMW offered the choice of a five-speed manual gearbox or four-speed automatic transmission, with the final drive through the rear wheels in traditional BMW style.  Standard features were air, central locking, fog lamps, power windows and radio/cassette sound.

An Executive model was available with alloy wheels, cruise and a power sunroof.  There was also a 535is model available with power mirrors, a limited- slip diff and traction control.

IN THE SHOP

The key to enjoying the thrill of driving an old car is to buy well, and there is one simple rule to follow when buying: condition, condition, condition.  To find the best car in the best condition it's necessary to shop, shop, and shop.

BMW service specialist John Heckrath of Heckrath Engineering Services reckons the 535i is a great car, to own and to drive.  The engine is very strong and gives little trouble; the only word of warning he gives is that they can give cylinder head trouble if they get hot.

The main reason they might get hot is a failure of the plastic reservoir in the radiator, which was a common failure with this model 5-Series.  If the temp gauge climbs off the scale don't be tempted to keep driving it, disaster awaits if you ignore the telltale sign of trouble.

Brakes can be expensive to replace if that's needed to make a car roadworthy; expect a bill of $1000 for a full brake rebuild with new rotors.  Suspension bushes, particularly the front caster bar bushes, do wear so listen for a knocking noise under brakes, but the caster bar isn't expensive so isn't a huge concern.

Electrics can be an issue; things like power windows and the heater control are known weaknesses. Check the operation of all systems to identify anything that isn't working and might need repairing.  The body stands up well, and doesn't rust, and the paint doesn't fade to any degree.

Inside the trim also stands the test of time well and the dash isn't prone to cracking, but some minor trim parts do eventually come unglued and the foam in the headlining can crumble in time.  But a car with 200,000-plus kilometres already will keep going long into the future if well maintained.

ON THE ROAD

Settle into the driver's seat of the 535i and you immediately feel at home, the controls readily fall to hand and the dials tell you all you need to know without any of the superfluous information you get on later cars.

Start the silky smooth six and hit the road and you are quickly transported back to an age when the engine was the true heart of the car.  While sporty in character with plenty of good old grunt, the 535i is really a high-speed cruiser and at home on the open highway.

The straight-six engine revs smoothly and sweetly with great mid- range response to make overtaking a breeze.  When required it would race to 100 km/h in 9.5 secs and cover the standing 400-metre dash in 16.5 secs.

It also handles with aplomb, even though it's quite a big car. The steering response is quick and accurate, the handling nicely balanced and predictable, while the ride is firm but comfortable.

IN A CRASH

The 535i was born before the widespread adoption of airbags, but it is a fundamentally sound motorcar with a solid body and a well- balanced, responsive chassis that gives the driver every chance of avoiding a crunch.  If it lacks the passive safety of airbags the 535i does have the important active safety delivered by ABS antilock braking.

AT THE PUMP

Ask anyone about the 535i and you're likely to be told that it's a gas-guzzler. That is its reputation and it is a well-earned one at that.  The 535i shouldn't be bought if you're concerned about fuel consumption; this is a high performance car and it will use quite a lot of fuel.

A road test at the time of the launch had it returning 11.9 L/100 km, which isn't too bad, but that can quickly blow out to 14 L/100 km or more if that taps are regularly opened with enthusiasm.

LOOK FOR

. Classically elegant shape.
. Smooth six-cylinder engine.
. Sporty performance.
. Thirsty if driven hard.
. Expect high mileage.
. Service record a must.

THE BOTTOM LINE

An oldie but a goodie. Buy right and you will thoroughly enjoy the thrill of driving one of the greats from a bygone era.

RATING 70/100

BMW 525E 1988:

Engine Type Inline 6, 2.7L
Fuel Type Unleaded Petrol
Fuel Efficiency 12.0L/100km (combined)
Seating 5
Price From $2,040 - $3,190
Graham Smith
Contributing Journalist
With a passion for cars dating back to his childhood and having a qualification in mechanical engineering, Graham couldn’t believe his good fortune when he was offered a job in the Engineering Department at General Motors-Holden’s in the late-1960s when the Kingswood was king and Toyota was an upstart newcomer. It was a dream come true. Over the next 20 years Graham worked in a range of test and development roles within GMH’s Experimental Engineering Department, at the Lang Lang Proving Ground, and the Engine Development Group where he predominantly worked on the six-cylinder and V8 engines. If working for Holden wasn’t exciting enough he also spent two years studying General Motors Institute in America, with work stints with the Chassis Engineering section at Pontiac, and later took up the post of Holden’s liaison engineer at Opel in Germany. But the lure of working in the media saw him become a fulltime motorsport reporter and photographer in the late-1980s following the Grand Prix trail around the world and covering major world motor racing events from bases first in Germany and then London. After returning home to Australia in the late-1980s Graham worked on numerous motoring magazines and newspapers writing about new and used cars, and issues concerning car owners. These days, Graham is CarsGuide's longest standing contributor.
About Author
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