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What's the difference?
Road testing the Nissan 370Z in 2011, I noted it was getting on. Yes, the rear-wheel drive two-seater had been given a design freshen up and a bigger engine a couple of years prior, but the 350Z it was based on had hit the local market way back in 2003. And it wasn't unreasonable to expect replacement or retirement in the not-too-distant future.
Okay, so that was seven years ago, which means if you (like many) consider the 370Z to be an update of the 350Z (the transition happening in 2009), this car has been on sale for 15 years straight. Can you imagine Apple trying to sell any one product without entirely reinventing it for that long?
You might say that makes it a modern classic; so good it's only required an occasional touch up to keep it on the Sports Car Most Wanted list. And in recent years, a consistent average of 30 Aussies a month have slotted a shiny new 370Z in their driveway.
But a less-charitable type will tell you time waits for no car, and with arch rival Toyota about to lob a Supra-shaped hand grenade over the parapet, this enduring campaigner is under the pump.
So, Nissan's reached into its bag of tricks and given the 370Z yet another cosmetic tszuj-up and added a high-performance clutch to the manual version.
Is it enough to keep Nissan's eternal Z-car flame burning?
It’s an increasingly rare combination. An affordable sports car with a naturally aspirated engine in the front, driving the rear wheels through a manual gearbox.
In the not-too-distant future enthusiast drivers will be talking about the good old days when the second-generation Subaru BRZ was sitting new in showrooms with a sub-$45K price sticker on the windscreen.
And maybe this BRZ S manual represents your last chance to acquire a mainstream performance-focused combustion car offering such a pure experience behind the wheel.
It’s roughly 12 months since Subaru launched the current BRZ in Australia, well ahead of its Toyota GR86 twin, with the first 500 examples selling in the blink of an eye.
So, now that the dust has settled, and a relatively modest price rise from earlier in the year has been bedded down, it’s time to catch up with Subaru’s in-demand two-door.
It's hard not to be ageist when it comes to the current Nissan Zed, because 15 years in market (nine if we're generous) is a lengthy stretch in anyone's book. But somehow the 370Z is more than the sum of its parts. It has fantastic front-engine/rear-drive balance, an increasingly rare atmo engine, and a beautiful manual 'box. The value equation is decent, and it's nicely put together. Just don't expect to be dazzled with the latest safety, driver-assist and multimedia technology.
The Subaru BRZ S has so much going for it. Smile-inducing dynamics combined with a noticeable power boost relative to the first-gen version, as well as impressive economy for a car of this type, good value and sleek design. But even in the typically confined world of sports cars, practicality is a negative. The 2+2 layout doesn’t offer a whole lot of flexibility, and in-cabin storage is less than ideal. However, the biggest mark-down goes against the baffling omission of the EyeSight safety suite on this manual version.
If you want to go all the way back, the 370Z clearly takes its design direction from Datsun's star of the '70s, the original 240Z.
Inspired by Ferrari, and (along with the Toyota 2000GT) a sports-car breakthrough for the Japanese industry, the first Zed's front-engine, long-nose proportions have remained largely intact in successive iterations over the decades.
With a broad, flat nose, distinctively jagged headlights, and steeply raked rear profile, there's no mistaking the 370's signature stance, with pumped-up guards sitting over fat, 19-inch alloy rims.
Sharp-eyed car-spotters will notice the update's new design RAYS forged wheels, smoked front and rear lights, and a similar smoked finish on the exterior door handles.
A new colour, 'Cherry Red' also replaces 'Bordeaux Black' in an eight-shade colour palette. Our test example was finished in 'Gun Metallic'.
Inside, echoes of Zeds past abound, with a trio of hooded gauges (clock, voltmeter, oil temp) sitting in the centre of the dash top, and the tachometer in the middle of a cowled, three-instrument main cluster shaded by an exaggerated tube.
And aside from consciously retro design touches, some elements have been present inside the car for so long they're just... ancient.
For example, old-school orange graphics for the odometer, gear position and trip computer are dated, and the small (7.0-inch touchscreen) multimedia display has the feel of an early noughties edition of Tekken 6.
Forget a digital speedo or head-up display. A CD slot still sits proudly in the centre stack, and matt silver highlights scattered around the cabin are as on-trend as double denim.
And the steering wheel (joined with the instrument binnacle) adjusts for height, but annoyingly, not reach.
That said, friends and family who rode in the car during the week I had the keys all commented on the swoopy exterior and cozy cockpit feel of the interior. So, what do I know?
The original Subaru BRZ/Toyota 86 design wasn’t broken, so, how do you freshen up a winning formula without spoiling it in the process?
That was the challenge facing Project Chief Designer, Koichi Matsumoto and his team at Toyota. As was the case with the first-gen car, Subaru is responsible for engineering and manufacturing, while Toyota took care of the car’s design.
And the result is a smooth evolution of the original BRZ’s look and feel, using confident, simplified lines to create a more substantial, mature presence.
Large, angular LED headlights, defined by LED DRLs around their perimeter, deep gills feeding air to the front brakes, and a protruding chin spoiler contribute to an intense, focused expression at the front.
One of the most common owner upgrades to the original BRZ/86 was a ‘plus-one’ step up in wheel diameter from the standard 17-inch rims to 18s. And Subaru is now ahead of that game fitting handsome 10-spoke, 18-inch alloys as standard on the base and S model of the current car. They fill the arches nicely, and again, make the BRZ look more serious and grown up.
Large vents behind the front wheel arches are functional, allowing cooling air to escape cleanly once it’s passed through the brakes, and thick integrated side skirts enhance the car’s aggressive stance.
Things have been kept simple at the back, with the steeply sloped rear window running seamlessly into the boot, which kicks up abruptly with a large lip spoiler on its trailing edge. Elongated LED tail-lights wrap around the rear corners to neatly finish off the clean rear-end treatment.
The interior will be familiar territory for owners of the original BRZ because nothing fundamental has been changed.
Grippy sports front seats are trimmed in synthetic suede (perforated on the central panels) with leather accents, while red highlights and contrast stitching rev up the racy feel.
The dash set-up also has echoes of the previous car, although the media screen is bigger and better, the instruments are digital and LCD displays have been added to the climate adjustment knobs. A mechanical handbrake, located on the ‘correct’ (right-hand) side of the transmission tunnel and alloy pedal covers help build the cool, sports car vibe.
Two seats means practicality is a relative term when applied to the 370Z. For example, getting in and out is an athletic exercise requiring gymnastic levels of flexibility and poise. As with most low-lying coupes, I found the outer hand on the A-pillar technique helps with swinging down into the car, or lurching up out of it.
Once ensconced behind the wheel, you're confronted with a relatively modest amount of storage space, running to a medium-size glove box, a lidded bin at the rear of the dividing console, a single cupholder, and door pockets incorporating recesses for small bottles only.
There are two lined recesses for soft bags or coats behind each seat, including a fold-out map pocket, but they're not exactly convenient for retrieving things when you're on the move. What's missing is a tray where you can easily stow things likes keys, coins or a phone.
There are also two 12-volt power outlets, a USB port and an aux-in audio connection.
Rear load space is limited to 195 litres, mainly due to the boot's shallow floor (an alloy space-saver spare sits underneath). It does incorporate a cargo blind and four tie-down hooks, but we only managed to squeeze in the largest (105-litre) suitcase from our three-piece hard set, or a combination of the two smaller ones (35 and 68 litres).
We also had a crack at stuffing in the CarsGuide pram (there is a top-tether hook provided for child seat fitment) and managed it with only a couple of beads of perspiration expended.
Forget the nappy-bag paraphernalia, though. The soft bags with all the baby stuff would have to go in the storage bays in the cabin behind the seats.
Practicality was never going to sit near the top of the design and engineering priority list for this car, But that said, it’s a ‘2+2’, meaning there’s enough room for adults to sit comfortably up front, and nowhere near enough room for that to happen in the rear.
Skilled contortionists or pre-teenage kids are the only realistic +2 candidates. Headroom is laughable, legroom is non-existent, and if, for whatever reason, you do need to squash a couple of grown-ups back there, be prepared to slide the front seats forward to an uncomfortable, borderline unsafe degree. And stand-by for the chiropractor bills!
Aside from that, storage is more often than not an ‘either-or’ proposition. There are two cupholders in the centre console, but they’re inside the lidded bin between the front seats. So, space for keys, a wallet and phone… or a couple of cups.
Same with what Subaru cheekily calls “door pockets with integrated bottle storage”. Yeah, nah, there’s a recess large enough for a bottle, and a small slot beside the armrest.
The glove box is okay, but it’s chock-full of a small phone book-sized (remember those) owner’s manual set. Maybe best to set that aside somewhere. But the good news is there’s a 12V socket in there.
Speaking of power and connectivity, there are also two USB-A sockets and an ‘aux-in’ jack in the centre console box.
When it comes to the boot, there’s good news and bad news. Good news is there’s a full-size alloy spare in there. Bad news is it sits flat in the floor and takes up a lot of the already tight 201-litre space. Practical when you have a flat. Not so much when you’re trying to fit the groceries in.
An unlikely side benefit is the dish of the alloy spare helps keep small items under control once you’re underway. Which is extra handy because there aren’t any tie-down anchors included.
The arrival of the tricked-up 370Z NISMO in August last year, offered Nissan Australia an opportunity to reposition the regular model, dropping the MSRP for the manual version from $56,930 to $49,990.
Aside from adjusting the car's value-for-money proposition (and pissing off those who'd bought one in July), that close to seven grand haircut delivered more pricing headroom up to the Roadster (starting at $60,990), and NISMO (from $61,490) versions.
For that money the standard equipment list includes, keyless entry and start, cruise control, climate control air, go-fast alloy finish pedals, 'HDD' (Hard Disc Drive) sat nav with 3D mapping, a 7.0-inch colour multimedia touchscreen, and Bose eight-speaker audio with 9.3GB 'Music Box' hard drive.
You'll also pick up sports seats with lots of features. First, they're 'leather accented', which is code for genuine hide in all the places you regularly contact, and a faux equivalent everywhere else. Not uncommon, and not necessarily unpleasant. Then they're heated and four-way power-adjustable, (with manual lumbar and height adjustment for the driver).
The steering wheel and gear knob also cop the 'leather accented' treatment, plus you can expect LED DRLs and tail-lights as well as auto headlights. It's worth noting that the headlights are garden-variety xenons, and things you might expect in a $50k coupe, like, rain-sensing wipers, dual zone climate, Apple CarPlay and Android Auto connectivity or tyre-pressure monitoring are 100 per cent absent.
Lining up direct competitors for the 370Z isn't easy, because there aren't any. But the closest is arguably a 2.3-litre EcoBoost version of Ford's Mustang at $45,990 for the manual. A further stretch of the imagination could haul in the Mazda MX-5 RF ($43,890) or the 86 GTS+ ($39,440) and Subaru BRZ tS ($39,894).
At $41,590, before on-road costs, the six-speed manual version of the BRZ S lines up against a couple of similarly priced front-engine, rear-drive manual sports cars.
For starters, there’s Toyota’s 86 at $43,240 for the six-speed, and the difference boils down to a few specification tweaks, because these near identical twins roll down the same assembly line at Subaru's Gunma plant, north west of Tokyo.
Another traditional rival is Mazda’s evergreen MX-5, the most comparable model being the RF, with its folding hardtop, starting at $42,650.
From there it gets trickier. Nissan’s new Z has the same powertrain configuration, with a six-speed manual available. But it’s a more serious proposition with a twin-turbo V6 under the bonnet and a $73,300 price tag to match.
Or what about the mid-engine, RWD Porsche 718 Cayman at $122,800 for the six-speed manual. At three times the price it makes the BRZ look like a cracking bargain.
So, aside from the safety and performance tech covered a little later, what does your circa $40K bring in terms of features?
Well, the standard equipment list includes, dual-zone climate control, cruise control, and an 8.0-inch multimedia touchscreen managing navigation, vehicle settings, and the six-speaker audio system, the latter featuring Bluetooth, Android Auto and Apple CarPlay connectivity, as well as digital radio and voice recognition.
There’s also keyless entry and start, a customisable 7.0-inch digital instrument cluster, a reversing camera, a leather steering wheel and gear shift (with red contrast stitching), synthetic ‘Ultrasuede’ seat trim (with leather accents), heated front seats, 18-inch alloy wheels, and the auto LED headlights are self-levelling and steering-responsive (the DRLs and tail-lights are LED, too).
You’ll have to adjust the front seats manually, although that can be understood in terms of cost and weight-saving. And all-in-all it’s a pretty solid equipment package relative to the price-point and direct competitors.
The 370Z is powered by an all-alloy, 3.7-litre (VQ37VHR), naturally aspirated, quad-cam V6, producing 245kW at 7000rpm and 363Nm at 5200rpm.
Serving in a vast array of Nissan, Infiniti, Renault and Mitsubishi models, the VQ V6 engine series has been around in various displacements for over 20 years.
It features the 'Continuously Variable Valve Timing Control System' (CVTCS) with 'Variable Valve Event and Lift' (VVEL) on the intake side. And while all that may sound new and ultra-high tech, it was actually introduced in 2007.
Transmission choice is between a seven-speed auto (with manual mode and paddles) or six-speed manual gearbox, as tested here. And this 2018 upgrade brings a high-performance clutch from Japanese specialist Exedy.
Drive goes to the rear wheels via a carbon-fibre composite drive shaft, connecting with a viscous limited slip differential (LSD).
Additional features that won't necessarily be music to purists' ears include 'Active Noise Cancellation', and 'Active Sound Enhancement'.
The former monitors and measures engine sounds, using the audio speakers to produce "acoustically opposing signals to cancel undesirable sounds". So, okay, maybe filtering out the messy noise is a good thing.
But at the same time Active Sound Enhancement employs "digital signal processing to enhance the engine note, using the vehicle's sound system to augment or modify the spectrum of select powertrain sounds in the cabin". Yuck.
I can cop a tube that channels a bit of genuine engine noise into the interior, but in this context, the phrase 'digital signal processing' is a turn-off.
The BRZ is powered by a naturally aspirated, 2.4-litre, horizontally-opposed four-cylinder petrol engine.
This all-alloy (FA24) unit features a combination of port- and direct-injection, as well as ‘Dual AVCS’ variable (inlet and exhaust) valve timing to produce 174kW at 7000rpm and 250Nm at 3700rpm.
It’s a derivative of the previous car’s ‘FA20’ engine, with the cylinder bores increased from 86mm to 90mm, to bring capacity up from 2.0 litres to 2.4 litres.
Drive goes to the rear wheels through either a six-speed automatic transmission, or as tested here, a six-speed manual gearbox.
Worth noting this package addresses one of the most common criticisms of the superceded, first-generation BRZ. That is, it needed more power.
While some owners were happy with the power-to-weight balance of the original 2.0-litre car, others turned to various tweaks, including forced-induction, to up the ante.
But the second-gen car adds an extra 389 ccs, 22kW and 38Nm in an attempt to satisfy those with a need for extra speed.
Claimed fuel economy for the combined (ADR 81/02 - urban, extra-urban) cycle is 10.6L/100km, the 370Z emitting 249g/km of CO2 in the process.
Over roughly 250km of city, suburban and freeway running, we averaged 15.6L/100km, at the bowser. Far from miserly.
Minimum fuel requirement is 95 RON premium unleaded, although Nissan says "for optimum performance" you should stump up for 98 RON. And just to rub it in, you'll need 72 litres of it to fill the tank.
Subaru’s official fuel economy number for the combined (ADR 81/02 - urban, extra-urban) cycle for the six-speed manual BRZ is 9.5L/100km (six-speed auto - 8.8L/100km), the 2.4-litre four emitting 217g/km of CO2 in the process.
Over a week of city, suburban, and some freeway running we saw a dash-indicated average of, you guessed it, 9.5L/100km. And doing the arithmetic after filling up at the bowser we arrived at an average of 9.1L/100 for the same period. Not bad for a sporty coupe like this.
Pricey 98 RON premium unleaded is required, though, and you’ll need 50 litres of it to fill the tank.
Using the official number that translates to a range of 526km, which rises to just under 550km using our real-world (at the pump) number.
The Nissan 370Z is actually the car many want the Toyobaru 86/BRZ to be. I can sense some of you spluttering out a sweary response to that notion. But hear me out.
If you, like many others, think the 86/BRZ would be perfect with an extra 50kW/80Nm, just bolt on a turbo or supercharger, and voila. You'll get that extra grunt, but remember, the 86/BRZ was conceived to be light, tactile, and, not least of all, affordable.
Up the outputs and you light the wick on an engineering arms race that should also lead to bigger brakes, an engine with more exotic pistons and a tougher bottom end, a stronger gearbox and clutch, a beefier diff, sturdier chassis, fatter rims and rubber... the list goes on, and on. Until you end up with something very much like the spec, weight, and price of the 370Z.
That's not to say this car isn't a fun drive. It is. Just don't expect the quick reflexes of an MX-5 or 86/BRZ.
Despite light-weighting tricks like an aluminium bonnet and all-alloy suspension, the 370Z weighs in at a not inconsiderable 1467kg. And although its 3.7-litre V6 develops a solid 245kW/363Nm, first impressions are dominated by its hollow mid-range.
Much as I love the free-revving nature of a naturally aspirated engine, there's no denying a modern turbo typically delivers lots of torque low down, with peak power also available within a useful rev range.
All the action here is at the top end, with maximum torque arriving way up at 5200rpm, and peak power taking over at a nose-bleed 7000rpm (the rev ceiling is 7500rpm). Not exactly an easily accessible sweet spot.
The gearbox is a sweet reminder of what a pleasure it is swap ratios in a top-notch close-ratio manual.
But there's still so much to like about this evergreen Zed. Its classic front engine/rear-drive layout results in a 53/47 front to rear weight distribution and the car feels balanced and beautifully predictable.
Suspension is double wishbone front, multi-link rear, and ride comfort, even over choppy bitumen surfaces is surprisingly good. On the flip-side, rumble coming up from the Bridgestone Potenza RE050A rubber (245/40 f / 275/35 r) is always noticeable, and often intrusive.
The steering is supported by old-school hydraulic power assist and while connection with the front wheels is impressive, overall feel is light. Hello 'Merica.
The gearbox is a sweet reminder of what a pleasure it is swap ratios in a top-notch close-ratio manual, and hats off to Exedy for producing a wonderfully progressive clutch. Personal preference was to turn off the standard 'SynchroRev Match' function, because I like having a go at the ol' heel 'n' toe tap dance myself.
Brakes are ventilated front and rear with almost equal size rotors (355mm f / 350mm r) clamped by four-piston calipers up front and two piston units at the rear. They are reassuringly powerful and consistent.
Age has not wearied the 370Z's ergonomics. Although the lack of a digital speedo and no reach adjustment for the steering column is annoying, the sports seats are snug and comfortable, the moderately chunky wheel feels great, and all the major controls are simple to use. Who needs slick screens and 'piano black' finishes?
The sports experience begins the moment your backside hits the driver’s seat. And to get to that point in the BRZ you have to be fairly athletic and flexible.
At just 1.3m tall this car is something of a low-rider, and you find yourself grabbing the A-pillar with your right hand, and adopting a ‘swing-down-and-in’ entry technique, bookended by a ‘grab-and-lift’ approach on the way out.
And that’s if you can open the door all the way. Sporty coupes look sleek, but those lengthy doors mean when you're parked next to another car in the shopping centre you have to fold yourself up like an origami crane for exit or entry. Literally, a pain.
But once settled behind the wheel, the BRZ is all business, with a simple, logical layout for all major controls and the heavily bolstered sports seat enhancing the cockpit feel.
The signature churn of the Subaru starter motor fires up the 2.4-litre ‘flat’ four and the first push into first gear highlights how smooth, yet precise the six-speed ‘box is.
Once on the move the second-gen BRZ’s extra torque is immediately noticeable, especially low down, and the way it’s delivered is more linear.
For context, as soon as tuners started putting the first generation 2.0-litre BRZ on the dyno, reports of a “mad” torque profile began to emerge. A distinct dip in pulling power at around 4000rpm was a bit of a head-scratcher, but the new 2.4-litre not only delivers more torque, its smoother arrival makes a notable difference.
You can expect 0-100km/h acceleration in the high six-second bracket (auto around 7.5sec) but it’s when the road starts to twist this car comes into its own.
Suspension is strut front, double-wishbone rear, and the BRZ uses aluminium front hubs to reduce unsprung weight, while Toyota's GR86 sticks with steel.
The Subaru also features a hollow sway bar, as well higher spring rates (all around), specific dampers, a firmer rear trailing link bushing, and a stiffer rear sub-frame.
The ‘flat’ engine helps lower the car’s centre-of-gravity, while the rear track has been widened by 10mm for extra stability. And if you really want to get the bit between your teeth a Torsen-type limited slip differential ensures drive is going to the rear wheel that can make best use of it.
At 1289kg the BRZ is quite trim, with things like an alloy roof, bonnet, and front fenders making a significant contribution to weight loss. Even the fuel lid is resin!
Tyres are 215/40 Michelin Pilot Sport 4 compared with the intentionally less-sticky Michelin Primacy rubber fitted to the previous BRZ. While I get that the intention was to make the car a little looser and prone to breaking traction, I prefer the extra grip of these Pilot Sports.
Precise and balanced, with great steering feel, the BRZ is a joy to punt along a quiet B-road. Thanks to the upgraded tyres and LSD, power down out of tighter corners is exceptional.
The flip side is you’ll need to be prepared for a firm ride over typically pock-marked Aussie roads. It’s just part of the deal when you sign on for a sports car at this price point.
The horizontally-opposed engine’s characteristically choppy sound adds to the fun, but bear in mind part of that is Subaru’s ‘Active Sound Control’ system using a speaker behind the dash to enhance it. You might not care, but I always feel short-changed when synthetic sound is brought into play.
Braking is by vented rotors front and rear (294 fr / 290mm rr), with two piston calipers at the front and singles at the rear. They’re great, and the pedal set is ideal for a bit of old-school heal-and-toe shifting on the down changes.
The 370Z must feel like a wall flower at the crash-test disco because it currently isn't rated for safety performance by ANCAP, its Euro NCAP affiliate, JNCAP in Japan, or the USA's NHTSA (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration) or IIHS (Insurance Institute for Highway Safety).
That said, in terms of active safety features you'll find ABS, BA, EBD, traction control, 'Vehicle Dynamic Control' (stability control), and a rear-view camera with 'Predictive Path' guidance lines.
But if you're looking for more current active tech, look elsewhere, because things like AEB, blind-spot monitoring, rear cross-traffic alert, active cruise, lane-keep assist, auto high beam or any kind of pedestrian detection are missing-in-action. They're not even available on the options list.
If all else fails and a crash is unavoidable, primary passive safety runs to active head restraints and eight airbags (driver and passenger front and side airbags, plus roof- and door-mounted curtain airbags).
Manual gearbox models are a surprising weak point in Subaru’s traditionally robust active safety offering.
All BRZs are fitted with a reversing camera, blind-spot monitoring, lane change assist, and rear cross-traffic alert under the umbrella of ‘Vision Assist’, but only the auto features high-beam assist and reverse AEB, as well.
Then there’s the yawning chasm otherwise known as ‘EyeSight’; standard on the auto BRZ but unavailable on the manual.
This means a host of crash-avoidance features are left out of this car, including AEB, adaptive cruise, lane departure warning, ‘Lane Sway Warning’, and more.
Why, is a mystery because other brands are able to make these systems work on manual models. And all Subaru Australia will say is it’s working with the factory to rectify the situation as soon as possible. But it’s been this way for years.
Yes, tyre pressure monitoring and (non-adaptive) cruise control are on the standard equipment list, but the loss of the EyeSight package is a significant one, and something you’ll want to consider carefully before opting for this three-pedal model.
If a crash is unavoidable, the airbag count runs to seven - dual front, dual front side, dual curtain and driver’s knee. And there are child seat top tether points and ISOFIX anchors for both rear seat positions.
At the time of writing the Subaru BRZ had not been safety assessed by ANCAP.
Nissan offers a three year/100,000km warranty, which isn't exactly ground-breaking in the age of Kia's seven year/unlimited km commitment.
But it does include 24-hour roadside assistance for three years, and Nissan's 'myNissan Service Certainty' capped-price servicing program applies for up to six years/120,000km.
The scheduled maintenance interval is six months/10,000km, with charges ranging from a low of $283, to a high of $831 (100,000km), averaging out to roughly $428 per service.
Subaru covers its Australian line-up with a five-year/100,000km warranty, which is now cost-of-entry in the local new car market, and 12 months roadside assistance is included.
Service intervals are 12 months/15,000km, and a ‘Capped Price Servicing Program’ is available over five years/75,000km.
A one month health check is free with annual maintenance averaging $478 per service over the five years. Not outrageous, but not amazing, either.