Toyota HiLux vs Volkswagen Caddy

What's the difference?

Given the current HiLux generation is in its eighth year in local showrooms, it's becoming harder for Toyota to create a new flagship that looks and feels like one, regardless of how large its wheel-arch extensions may be or how many GR Sport logos it displays. 

Although 'inspired' by off-road racing, the GR Sport falls short of being a genuine Raptor rival, as Toyota has predictably drawn a line in the sand in terms of how far it's prepared to go with in-ya-face modifications without sacrificing the HiLux's core load-hauling capabilities.
 
But the GR Sport is also much more affordable than a Raptor, so it's more a Wildtrak X rival. And in that sub-flagship context, it's likely to have considerable appeal for those wanting a HiLux that combines Dakar-winning looks with solid workhorse practicality.

The appeal of a ready-made camper van is undeniable and the VW Caddy California comfortably occupies a niche within a niche.

This van is nice to drive but it also manages to be a functional and comfortable camper, albeit a very basic one.

There’s no getting around the fact that, while it does have a bed and a camp table and two chairs, it’s lacking cooking facilities and a fridge … and the list goes on. 

This is perfectly fine if you intend to take the rest of your gear (portable stove, fridge etc) as carry-ons for infrequent nights away, but if your vehicle is going to be your camp for regular multi-day trips away then a lot of other approaches make more sense. You could, for instance, buy a 4WD or AWD wagon and a camper trailer. You might spend a little – or a lot – more than what you’d spend on this van alone, but your opportunities for adventure would be a whole lot more expansive.

In the end, it depends on what you want to do with it. This van is more than fit for purpose and it may well provide a more-than-great introduction to the adventure lifestyle for some.

The GR Sport shares the Rogue's 15mm increase in ride height and significant increases in track width over the standard HiLux, with the front wheels being 135mm further apart while the rears have an extra 155mm between them.

However, the GR Sport is equipped with unique KYB monotube shock absorbers tuned specifically for this application and the rear anti-sway bar has also been removed to provide increased suspension travel in the rough stuff.

The GR Sport also brings enhanced braking performance with ventilated 338mm front and 312mm solid rear disc brakes, complete with red-painted calipers displaying GR logos.

Our only criticism of this suspension package is that the 265/65 tyres look too small, given the increased ride height and elaborate wheel-arch extensions designed to house them.

A larger and meatier tyre package, like the Raptor's more aggressive 285/70 rubber, would better fill those cavernous wheel housings and provide less of a 'tippy-toe' appearance.

There are large assist-handles on the A and B pillars and the rock-rails have integral steps to assist occupants when climbing aboard.

However, like all HiLux dual cabs, the rear seating is notoriously tight for tall people like me (186cm) because with the driver's seat in my position, my knees are pressed firmly into its backrest and my head is rubbing on the roof lining.

It's even tighter in the slightly higher centre rear seat, particularly with adults either side.

VW’s Caddy California looks good on the outside.

Its interior layout and the materials used – durable plastics on the dash etc. fabric seat covers, and sturdy carpet on the floor – are well suited to an outdoorsy lifestyle that will inevitably bring dirt, sand and mud into the interior at regular stages of the vehicle’s life.

The sliding doors either side – and the large opening when the rear tailgate is lifted – make the Caddy California a more versatile camper proposition than vehicles without those ingress points because the interior can be more readily accessed.

The folding bed, which sits behind the second-row bench seat, ready to be unfolded and used, is a handy addition and, as it’s supported on the vehicle body, that supposedly helps to make it easier to set up and pack down than it otherwise might be. 

However, I had some difficulty in unfolding it all the way out flat, even with the front seats moved all the way forward. Perhaps with some more time and, dare I say it, patience, I could have managed better.

Also the fold-out struts, on the base of the bed and that are meant to slot into B-pillar recesses, seem a bit too flimsy for my liking, especially if the bed can be reasonably expected to cope with the weight of two adults. The mattress is not a particularly spongy one either – but, hey, camping should involve at least some degree of discomfort. Otherwise, why would some people describe it as “roughing it”? I jest – anyway, you could easily replace the standard mattress with something more substantial if you get the urge.

There are folding chairs and a table provided, although I’d be looking to the Aussie camping gear market for more sturdier examples of this kind of outdoors furniture, especially if you plan to put your equipment through regular and prolonged use.

The GR Sport is not only the most expensive HiLux; its 2270kg kerb weight also makes it the heaviest model in the fleet.

It shares the Rogue's 3050kg GVM and 780kg payload ratings, with the latter being 160kg less than a 'narrow-track' SR5 equivalent.

The GR Sport is also rated to tow up to 3500kg of braked trailer but with its 5850kg GCM rating (or how much it can legally carry and tow at the same time) that leaves a payload limit of only 80kg. And that would only allow for a driver - and not a large one at that.

Fact is, not many (if any) GR Sport owners would need to tow 3.5 tonnes, but it's important to be mindful of these figures if you do.

The unlined load tub is 1570mm long, 1645mm wide and 495mm deep, so the thickness of the GR Sport's drop-in composite liner slightly reduces each of these dimensions.

With 1105mm between the wheel housings, it can't fit a standard 1165mm-square Aussie pallet, but will take a Euro. There are four load-anchorage points and the hefty tailgate has no lower/raise assistance.

Cabin storage starts with a large bottle holder and narrow bin in each front door, plus an overhead glasses holder, upper and lower glove boxes (with the upper having access to air-con) and pop-out cupholders on either side of the dash.

The centre console offers open storage up front, two small bottle/cupholders in the centre and a small lidded box at the back, with a padded and contoured lid that doubles as an elbow rest.

Rear passengers get a bottle holder and bin in each door, pockets on each front seat backrest and a fold-down centre armrest with two more cupholders.

The 60/40-split seat bases can swing up and be stored vertically if more internal cargo space if required. This also reveals two handy underfloor storage compartments.

The Caddy California is a five-seater: two seats in the front and a three-seater bench seat as the second row. 

Upfront, the driver and passenger seats are manually-adjustable for height, with four-way adjustable lumbar support, and tilt-and-depth adjustment on the seat cushion. They are cloth trim but feel adequately supportive and comfortable and have a height-adjustable centre armrest, stowage compartments and two drink holders.

There are storage spaces aplenty – including a dash with multiple stowage compartments, and an illuminated glove box – as well as two USB-C ports.

The digital cockpit is easy enough to use, as is the touchscreen multi-media unit and we had no strife setting up our smartphone for Apple CarPlay, and although the screen is on the wrong side of small, it’s clear and crisp enough to get a decent idea of what’s going on.

The second-row bench seat is a 2/3-1/3 split, and the second row can be folded, double-folded and removed separately. The two outboard passengers also get access to a folding table in each of the front seat-backs.

This second row of seats has ISOFIX child seat anchors in the two outboard seats and there are top tether points on all of these second-row seats.

The rear luggage compartment has a cover and there are storage bags fitted to the interior walls in the cargo area and also a 12-V outlet back there, as well as LED lights in tailgate. 

Before we get cracking, it’s important to note that we tested the 2.0-litre TDI320 variant (diesel); there is a 1.5-litre TSI220 petrol variant available.

It’s also worth mentioning that the Caddy California Max is built off Caddy Maxi people-mover variant on an extended long-wheelbase platform.

Our test vehicle has a manufacturer suggested retail price (MSRP) of $54,990, not including on-road costs. As tested our Caddy California was $56,105 because it has Copper Bronze metallic paint, which costs $1115.

As standard, it has five seats (two in the front and a three-seat bench as the second row), a newly designed dash and instrument cluster featuring a full-colour digital cockpit, an 8.25-inch colour touchscreen (with sat-nav, Apple CarPlay and Android Auto), two-zone climate control, keyless start, a lifting tailgate, and a stack of other features too numerous to list here. Find out for yourself, do your own research for there’s joy in that.

Driver-assist tech includes adaptive cruise control, lane keeping, lane assist, and park assist and park distance control in the front and rear.

The California package includes a foldable bed, storage bags, a foldable table and two chairs, as well as additional interior lighting and ventilation vents.

There are numerous VW genuine options available, including a panoramic glass sunroof as well as a tent that can be attached to the rear of the vehicle, but it was unavailable at time of writing.

There's still some fight left in Toyota's Euro 5-compliant 2.8-litre four-cylinder turbo-diesel, given Toyota engineers have squeezed an extra 15kW and 50Nm from it via ECU tweaks to turbocharger and fuel injection calibrations.

This 10 per cent increase in power and torque makes the GR Sport the most powerful diesel HiLux ever, with 165kW at 3000rpm and a sizeable 550Nm available between 1600-2800rpm.

The smooth-shifting six-speed torque converter automatic has also been recalibrated to optimise the engine's increased outputs, with faster shifting and a more direct and responsive feel in auto mode and when sequential manual-shifting, using the steering wheel-mounted paddles.

Economical highway cruising is assured with overdrive on fifth and sixth gears and there's part-time, dual-range 4x4 with a switchable rear diff-lock.

Our test vehicle – the TDI320 variant of the new Caddy California – has a 2.0-litre four-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine, producing 90kW at 2750-4250rpm and 320Nm at 1500-2500rpm, and a seven-speed dual-clutch gearbox DSG.

This is a front-wheel drive van and it’s riding on 18-inch wheels and Bridgestone Turanza T005 (215/55 R17) tyres.

Toyota claims average combined cycle consumption of 8.1L/100km. At the completion of our 317km test, which was a mix of city, suburban and highway driving including our GVM test, our figure based on fuel bowser and tripmeter readings came in at 10.1L/100km.

That's within the usual 2.0-3.0L/100km discrepancy between official figures and real-world numbers and not bad for a high-riding ute weighing more than 2.2 tonnes in mostly urban use.

So, based on our figures, the GR Sport should have a realistic driving range nudging 800km from its 80-litre tank.

Volkswagen lists the official combination fuel consumption as 4.9L/100km, but during our four day test we only averaged 6.2L/100km.

This van has a 50-litre fuel tank and an AdBlue tank.

The rock-rail steps and handles on the A pillars ease climbing aboard. Although drivers of most widths and lengths can find a comfortable position, a bit more extension for the steering wheel's reach adjustment would be welcome as arms can feel too outstretched for some body types.

On the road the GR Sport feels like a more responsive version of the Rogue, with a well-planted wide-track feel and slightly firmer ride combined with the livelier response of the engine's higher outputs and the transmission's sharper shifting, particularly when using the paddles.

The differences are noticeable, but not substantial. The acceleration from standing starts feels about on par with the Ranger's 2.0-litre Bi-Turbo four.

And although the GR Sport's rear stabiliser bar has been removed to improve rear axle travel off-road, it has also improved rear-wheel traction when cornering, which combined with the engine's higher output contributes to increased low-speed power understeer. This is most noticeable in roundabouts.

Toyota's loyal adherence to hydraulic-assistance for its power steering produces a slightly heavier and more linear feel than the electronically-assisted system preferred by major rivals, which produce more noticeable changes in turning weight between highway and parking bay. However, it does provide good overall feel and response in this application.

The GR Sport is relatively quiet to drive, with low engine and tyre noise and a feeling of rock-solid build quality. It's also a low-stressed highway cruiser, requiring only 1600rpm to maintain 100km/h and barely 1750rpm at 110km/h.

To test its load-carrying ability we forklifted 650kg into the tub which with driver equalled a total payload of 740kg that was only about 40kg under its legal limit.

The rear suspension compressed 40mm, leaving 60mm of bump-stop clearance which was more than ample in avoiding any bottoming-out during our test run.

The higher centre of gravity created by this load was noticeable during cornering, but when driven at sensible speeds the wide-track suspension provided a stable and sure-footed platform on sealed and unsealed roads.

Its 550Nm of torque made light work of our 13 per cent-gradient, 2.0km-long set-climb at 60km/h, self-shifting down to third gear and 2500rpm to effortlessly pull this load to the summit with minimal accelerator pedal. Load-hauling ability has always been a HiLux strength.

Engine-braking on the way down, in a manually-selected second gear, was not as strong but consistent with similar tests conducted with this engine.

The Caddy California is 4835mm long with a 2970mm-long wheel-base. It stands 1836mm high (including roof rails) and is 2100mm wide (including the wing mirrors). The TDI320 variant has an unladen mass of 1723kg.

This is not the biggest van around and it manages to feel quite manoeuvrable for something that’s fairly box-like.

Visibility is pretty good from the driver’s seat, with mostly clear vision in all directions.

Steering is suitably sharp and well weighted, which is handy for a camper, especially for one that tends to feel its size a bit through sections of the blacktop that involve lots of twists and turns.

The 2.0-litre turbo-diesel engine offers reasonable punch – getting the front-wheel drive van off the mark with some pep – and it works well with the dual-clutch auto transmission, resulting in a mostly smooth and unfussed drive.

Ride is well sorted, albeit on the firm side of things and some of that characteristic can be attributed to the van’s dimensions, the fact it was unladen, and it’s shod with 18-inch wheels.

Something people who aren’t used to driving vans should keep in mind: a van’s sides and back-end tend to catch wind gusts in high-wind areas, and that sensation and impact on the van’s behaviour can be somewhat disconcerting if you’re not anticipating them.

This van’s Bridgestone Turanza T005 (215/55 R17) tyres cope adequately with rain-slick bitumen during the recent poor weather.

All-round, this van is well behaved on-road and yields a relaxed driving experience. 

The VW Caddy California has the maximum five-star ANCAP safety rating from testing in 2021.

It has front, side, curtain and centre airbags for driver and front passenger, ISOFIX child seat anchors on the outboard second-row seats and top tether points on all second-row seats.

Driver-assist tech includes adaptive cruise control, driver fatigue detection, multi collision braking system, lane change system (including blindspot monitoring), side assist with rear traffic alert and more.

Toyota covers the HiLux with a five-year/unlimited km warranty which is extended to seven years on engine and driveline.

Scheduled servicing remains conspicuously short at six months/10,000km, whichever occurs first.

Capped-price service pricing of $290 for each of the first six scheduled services works out at $580 per year.

The VW Caddy California Maxi is covered by a five-year/unlimited kilometre warranty, a choice of three- or five-year Care Plans (capped price servicing), and a free year of 24-hour roadside assist.

A Caddy’s five-year capped price servicing plan costs $1500 and includes two free services.