Toyota Prado vs Toyota RAV4

What's the difference?

Toyota has at last brought the Prado kicking and screaming into the 21st century.

Real improvements in design, tech, comfort and capability have changed what was consistently regarded as a solid off-road tourer and family conveyance into something much better.

This new-generation Prado is the best iteration of this vehicle: roomy and refined, well equipped, nice to drive, and now with a welcome increase in towing capacity, but it is underpowered for something so bulky.

Ultimately it feels like a missed opportunity – Toyota had a chance to rattle the cage with a real game-changer of a vehicle, but the Prado just isn’t that at all and, while it's good, it's not great as we’d all hoped.

The Toyota RAV4 Cruiser Hybrid 2WD model reaffirms why the RAV4 is so popular in Australia. It offers families space, convenience and features in a well-priced and handsome package. The cabin noise might be an ick for some but for everything else this model offers it could be overlooked.

The new Prado is 4990mm long (with a 2850mm wheelbase), 1980mm wide, 1935mm high, and it has a kerb weight of 2520kg. The wheel tracks are 1664mm at the front, and 1668mm at the rear.

As mentioned the Prado now sits on the same platform as the 300 Series so this is not an insubstantial vehicle.

It now has a distinctive chunky, almost straight up and down, old-school look whereas before the Prado carried softer lines.

The heritage square grille is big as is everything else onboard: with bulky wing mirrors, side steps, wheel arches and tyres adding to the vehicle’s wide, squat stance. 

The Prado has rectangular LED headlights in Australia, whereas other markets have the option of the round retro-style lights on their 250 Series.

Overall, the Prado looks even better in the metal than it does in the photos that Toyota fans have been salivating over for so long.

Even with its styling changes and a new fresh all-encompassing look and feel the cabin of the Prado remains comfortably familiar. If you’ve ever spent any length of time in a LandCruiser then you know what I’m talking about.

Build quality is tremendous, fit and finish impressive, the seats are suitably supportive and the Prado’s cabin is an easy space in which to quickly become comfortable.

In anticipation of the next-gen model, there hasn't been any design changes for the RAV4 - it remains a good-looking family SUV despite being a little heavy-handed with its angles.

Some external design highlights include garage friendly dimensions and a host of black accents across the body, including 18-inch alloy wheels that help to create an edgy kerb-side appeal.

Head inside and the RAV4 Cruiser offers a premium cabin-feel with its leather upholstery and large tech screens that headline the dashboard.

As always, there is a sense that design is based on functionality rather than style, which is typical of Toyota, but the simplicity makes the cabin relaxing to be in.

You’re not overwhelmed by touchpads or gadgets as can be the case in other new cars and there is a certain charm about that.

The new Prado has some nice touches over and above the standard features fit-out of lower grades, such as a colour head-up display, digital rear-view mirror, heated steering wheel, power-adjustable steering column, heating and ventilation (front seats), eight-way power-adjustable driver seat and four-way power-adjustable for the front passenger, and genuine leather-accented upholstery throughout.

It also has a deep refrigerated centre console, 14-speaker JBL sound system and a sunroof.

The 12.3-inch multimedia touchscreen dominates the layout upfront and is easy enough to operate, though I did have strife getting Apple CarPlay to work off my phone but the cause was my dodgy old charge cord. 

Speaking of charges, there are six USB-C ports (but no USB-A) in the cabin, and a wireless charger in front of the auto shifter.

There is a 12V DC socket (upfront) and a 220V/100W socket in the rear cargo area.

The second row is a 60:40 split-fold configuration and passengers there have access to aircon controls and directional vents as well as charge points.

Cargo space in the rear is listed as 954L with all seats in use, and 1895L if the second row is folded down. But the rear cargo area is compromised in its packability because of the raised floor (it’s lifted to house the 48-volt V-Active system’s battery) and also the bulky wheel-arch housings. This cargo area is a narrow, shallow space.

The load limit for the raised floor is labelled as 60kg.

There are cupholders at the rear (atop the wheel arch housings), which are leftovers from the three-row layout.

The rear cargo area has a 220V/100W socket, four tie-down points, and a sliding cover to conceal anything that’s left in the back.

There is some very shallow underfloor storage space under the rubber matting.

The rear space can be accessed from outside the vehicle through a window that is operated via a button on the rear door, or the whole rear door can be opened (it swings out from left to right) and locked in place.

The Prado has an underslung full-size spare.

The RAV4 continues to impress with its practicality.

Access and comfort for both rows is excellent. The heat and cool functions for the front seats are perfect for all seasons and the two-position memory function on the driver’s side is handy if you often share driving duties with your partner.  

The rear row seating is well-padded and middle seaters will love the legroom the lower transmission tunnel offers. Head- and legroom is good in both rows, even for taller adults.

Amenities and storage are also great throughout the car.

Front rowers enjoy a decently sized middle console which I can squeeze my small handbag into, a glove box, two cupholders, two drink bottle holders, a phone tray and two shelves in the dashboard. You also get a sunglasses holder!

In the rear you get a single map pocket, two cupholders and two drink bottle holders, which is enough for my little family of three.

In terms of technology, you get a bunch and the usability is great.

The 10.5-inch touchscreen multimedia system looks really nice and is now the same system that Lexus uses, which is a big plus as it’s much easier to use than the previous Toyota one. The next-gen model should see this upgraded to a 12.3-inch system, which is more in line with its rivals.

You also get built-in satellite navigation, wireless Apple CarPlay and wired Android Auto. CarPlay maintains a strong connection.

There's a multitude of charging options throughout, including a USB-A port, four USB-C ports, a 12-volt socket and a wireless charging pad.

Rounding out the cabin is a boot that offers plenty of space with its 580L capacity and you get a temporary spare tyre, as well as, a retractable cargo cover.

However, the quality of the cargo cover isn't the best and it would be easier to use if it had a handle to grip onto.

The Cruiser model comes with a powered tailgate, which is always handy but the 'warning' alert as it opens or descends is very loud. Truck-reversing-beeping loud. Everyone will know when you open the boot!

The model line-up for the RAV4 consists of five variants with each available in front- or all-wheel drive.

The model on test for this review is the Hybrid Cruiser 2WD, which sits second-from-the-top in the line-up and is priced from $51,410 MSRP.

This price tag nudges it to the top of its rivals, the GWM Haval H6 Ultra Hybrid ($45,990 MSRP) and Nissan X-Trail e-Power ST-L ($50,490 MSRP) but the standard equipment for the Cruiser highlights its overall good value.

Premium features include leather-appointed upholstery, electric front seats with heat and ventilation functions, two-position memory function for the driver's seat, a sunroof and carpet mats.

Technology has had a good look in recently with the 10.5-inch touchscreen multimedia system now powered by the Lexus system (much easier to use) and a customisable 12.3-inch digital instrument cluster.

Other tech includes built-in satellite navigation, a nine-speaker JBL sound system, USB-A port, four USB-C ports, a 12-volt socket, a wireless charging pad, digital radio, digital rear view mirror, and a 'Toyota Connect' app with over-the-air updates.

Practical items include keyless entry and start, rain-sensing wipers, dusk-sensing LED headlights, dual-zone climate control, a powered tailgate and directional air-vents in the rear.

For the grade level and compared to its rivals, the Cruiser more than holds its own.

The 250 Series Prado has 2.8-litre four-cylinder diesel engine – producing 150kW and 500Nm – with Toyota’s 48-volt V-Active technology. 

V-Active technology comprises a motor generator, 48-Volt battery and DC/DC converter which enables a stop/start system and this set-up is “designed to offer … improvements in driveability, performance, fuel efficiency and noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) compared with the standard 2.8-litre turbo-diesel engine”, Toyota reckons.

The 48-volt V-Active technology essentially amounts to a stop-start system aimed at reducing fuel consumption, but it doesn’t add anything in terms of performance.

What’s more, it takes up space in the engine bay and the system’s 48V lithium battery weighs 7.6kg, so the total weight of the system – between 30-35kg, as estimated by Toyota – has to be taken into account when you’re aiming to load within the Prado’s 580kg payload.

It has an eight-speed automatic transmission and a full-time dual-range four-wheel-drive system. 

This engine and auto arrangement is generally impressive – smooth, with plenty of torque across a wide rev range. It does, however, feel underpowered and it needs extra encouragement (heavy right boot) to get off the mark – but it otherwise yields a controlled and refined driving experience, especially on the open road at highway speeds.

All RAV4 models have a continuously variable automatic transmission and the same hybrid combination of a 2.5L four-cylinder petrol engine and electric motor which combine to produce up to 160kW of power and 221Nm of torque for front-wheel-drive models. 

The combo delivers decent power for an SUV of this size.

The Toyota LandCruiser Prado has an official fuel consumption of 7.6L/100km (on a combined cycle).

I recorded 10.4L/100km on this test. I did a lot of high- and low-range 4WDing and the Prado was never working hard.

The Prado has a 110L fuel tank so, going by my on-test fuel-consumption figure, you could reasonably expect a driving range of about 1057km from a full tank. 

It has a 17.4-litre AdBlue tank.

The Toyota hybrid powertrain produces the lowest official combined fuel cycle figure compared to its rivals at just 4.7L/100km and the best theoretical driving range of up to 1170km courtesy of its 55L fuel tank.

After covering a mix of open-road and urban driving this week, the on-test figure is 5.5L/100km, which proves Toyota does hybrids well.

Previous generations of Prado were never atrocious on road, but there was always substantial body roll, it was a bit floaty and it was one of those four-wheel drive wagons that, on sealed surfaces, tended to feel like a couch on wheels.

That’s no longer the case because this new-generation Prado is well controlled, well composed in all scenarios and it really is nice to drive – even when you move from bitumen onto a dirt track and you can still keep up a fair bit of speed.

On the new chassis the Prado feels settled, nicely controlled and that well-weighted steering has an even balance to it, especially when things become a little bit lumpy and bumpy here and there. 

And most of that ol’ Prado body roll that was evident in previous iterations has been ironed out.

Past generations of Prados weren't ordinary in the off-road department, not by a long shot. And this new Prado has improved on the proven formula of those previous generations: from its mechanical foundations, plenty of low-down torque through to its selectable driving modes (rock, sand, mud), the Prado is well equipped to tackle pretty much any off-road circumstance you can conjure with your over-active imagination. 

Now, with the added bonus of new and improved suspension and a sway bar disconnect system, those factors have bolstered the vehicle skill-set that's already there.

There is plenty of driver visibility through the cabin to the front, to the sides and to the rear. So you can see everything. But as well as that, you also have the valuable addition of new driver-assist technology, including the multi terrain monitor camera system to make sure you can scrutinise any sight lines that you may not be able to see naturally from the driver's. 

The steering feels sharp, it's well weighted and balanced and with a longer wheelbase on this chassis the Prado’s body always feels controlled and composed on fast dirt roads or through low-speed four-wheel-driving situations. 

The eight-speed automatic transmission is very clever and works well in conjunction with the aforementioned selectable driving modes, which tweak engine output, transmission response and throttle control. 

The Altitude is the most off-road-focused of the line-up and to that end it has a centre diff lock, rear diff lock and swaybar disconnect system – and all those elements add up to a nice bonus for a vehicle that has always been a decent off-road tourer. 

So it has plenty going for it, but it’s not all good news though. 

Toyota reckons it's V-Active system is aimed at fuel consumption but it also helps to produce a little more torque in off-road situations during which you may need extra torque. 

But I've seen no real discernible difference in terms of performance, at those low speeds coming from that unit. It may be so seamless that you don't notice it at all, but I've only noticed that the Prado has performed as it should with that engine and that transmission on board. 

I can't credit any improvements in performance to that 48 volt unit that's now on board. 

The Prado is compromised by ground clearance and off-road angles that are more suited to a city-friendly vehicle than a purpose-built off-road vehicle. 

Having said that, ground clearance is fairly standard for a large four-wheel-drive wagon – it sits at a listed 221mm off the dirt, which is satisfactory – and it has a wading depth of about 700mm. 

The off-road angles of approach (32 degrees) and departure (17 degrees) are also standard for this class and size of vehicle, although especially in this Altitude, the departure angle has been somewhat compromised because of the underslung tyre and the addition of optional accessories (towing kit etc) on this text vehicle.

The Prado’s ramp-over angle is not listed but this new-generation Prado, with its longer 300 Series-size wheelbase, likely offers about 21 degrees.

The underbody does at times feel quite low and vulnerable to hitting the ground, even though underbody protection is quite substantial.

It's Toyo Tires Open Country A/T (all-terrain) tyres (265/70R18 116H) are perfectly fine for most off-road scenarios, but you can always do more and go further with a set of better, more aggressive all-terrain tyres, especially some light-truck construction rubber. 

It's bulky sidesteps, while handy for getting in and out of the vehicle itself, can also be considered vulnerable to damage – and are prone to rubbing against rocks through tight rutted climbs, that sort of thing.

But those aspects aren't deal-breakers, and a lot of the Prado’s shortcomings – ground clearance, off-road angles, tyres – can be easily resolved with a visit to Australia's aftermarket industry.

And despite those minor niggles I did have a lot of fun driving this Prado.

For those looking to use their Prado as a towing platform, the good news is it can now legally tow the segment standard maximum of 3500kg (braked) (up from the previous generation's 3000kg) and it has a pre-wired and integrated towbar.

Payload is listed as 580kg, GVM is 3100kg, and GCM is 6600kg.

The RAV4 Hybrid Cruiser 2WD is stupidly easy to drive which is one of its best qualities.

The driver is front and centre for design, so you don’t have to take your eyes off the road to twiddle with climate controls or changing your music. That makes the driving feel… well, cruisy.

Power delivery is mostly smooth and offers decent punch when you need to put your foot down. However, it can be laggy off the mark from a cold-start, so take care when crossing traffic.

Suspension feels well-tuned for our Aussie roads, even the regional ones, but never feels floaty. This is well-grounded but you do get some roll in corners.

A drawback is the cabin is annoyingly loud once you hit the open-road and there is a wind-whistle near the driver that drove me nuts.

There are also a lot of squeaky/rubbing noises when you hit bumpy roads. However, it is a refined experience around town, when engine noise is all but nil. The urban environment is where it shines. 

The steering is direct with a tight 11.4m turning circle, which makes the RAV4 easy to park. It also helps that the 360-degree view camera set-up is top-notch, which is not always the case for Toyota, and you get front and rear parking sensors too. 

The RAV4 has a maximum five-star ANCAP rating from testing done in 2019 and has seven-airbags but doesn’t have a front-centre airbag yet. 

It has high individual scores for protection, scoring 93 per cent for adult, 89 per cent for child, 85 per cent for vulnerable road-user, and 83 per cent for its safety assist systems.

The RAV4 has AEB with car, pedestrian and cyclist functions, operational from 10-80km/h (180km/h for car) but it is usual to see the system operational from 5.0km/h.

Standard crash-avoidance safety kit includes blind-spot monitoring, an SOS call button, emergency steering assist, driver attention alert, a rear occupant alert, rear and forward collision warning, rear cross-traffic alert and lane departure alert.

There's also lane keeping aid, traffic sign recognition, an intelligent seatbelt warning, adaptive cruise control with stop/go functionality, a 360-degree view camera system as well as front and rear parking sensors.

You also get a digital rear view mirror, which is great when you have compromised vision out the back window.

There are ISOFIX child seat mounts and three top tethers in the rear row. You might be able to get three seats across but two will fit best.

The Prado is covered by Toyota’s five year/unlimited km warranty.

Servicing is scheduled for every six months or 10,000km and, under Toyota’s capped-price servicing, each of the first 10 services costs $390.

The 48-volt battery set-up is covered by a five year/unlimited km warranty. 

The RAV4 is offered with a five-year/unlimited km warranty, but you add two more years if you service exclusively with Toyota and on schedule.

There is a five-year capped-priced servicing program and it costs just $260 per service, which is very competitive for the class.

Servicing intervals are reasonable at every 12-months or 15,000km whichever occurs first.